Edge-Native Environmental Sensing through SDR and TinyML-MEC Framework

PhD

Programme length: 3.5 years

The successful candidates will redefine SDR reuse by merging environmental sensing with TinyML and MEC to a novel sensing-communication framework, enabling autonomous adaptiveness to RF fragility and uncertainties.

Course type
Full-time
Location
Birmingham
Funding Type (PhD)
Fully-funded
Discipline
Engineering & Physical Sciences
Computer Science & Digital Technologies

Start date

Project details

Within the 6G paradigm, Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) represents a transformative leap in wireless evolution. As communication networks expand into higher frequency bands (e.g., millimeter-wave and sub-terahertz), signals become vulnerable to dynamic environmental changes. Consequently, environmental sensing becomes critical as it shifts networks from passive data conduits into cognitive infrastructures capable of perceiving physical surroundings, supporting advanced applications like urban digital twins and autonomous vehicular navigation.


The primary challenges of this research lie in extracting environmental monitoring information through light-weight/distributed AI, as well as designing a hybrid AI architecture to intelligently partition and offload complex computational tasks into hardware-constraint platforms. Specifically, the objective is to compress heavy deep learning processes for environmental awareness into ultra-lightweight TinyML modules deployable directly on Software-Defined Radios (SDRs). Seamlessly integrated with Mobile Edge Computing (MEC), this hybridised architecture will enable rapid, low-latency environmental sensing to facilitate the next-gen wireless communication paradigms.


To succeed this project, you will be required to tackle the following/relevant technical bottlenecks:

  • Efficiently acquiring and processing complex, high-dimensional environmental sensing data and user physical parameters from both SDR front-ends and complementary sensor networks.
  • Architecting hybrid modules to execute high-granularity sensing tasks, e.g. user tracking and identification, dynamic obstacle recognition, and predictive channel estimation, within strict edge resource bounds.
  • Robustly decoupling task-specific physical signatures from entangled wireless metrics, including Channel State Information (CSI), amidst severe multipath fading and environmental noises.

Person specification

Preferred qualifications and hands-on experience include exceptional technical expertise in software-defined radio (SDR), embedded systems, FPGA development, and deployable AI, among other related fields. Candidates with extensive industrial experience are especially welcome to apply.

Financial support

This project  is open to International students and covers all tuition fees.

Please note that the successful candidate will be responsible for any costs relating to moving to Birmingham and/or visiting the Aston campus. International students must meet the financial requirements for the visa, flights, and NHS Surcharge. Applicants should be confident that they can meet these costs before applying.

Further information can be found here: Financial Requirements | Aston University

 

Why study our PhD in Engineering and Physical Sciences at Aston University?

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Specialist facilities
Excellent facilities across a whole range of disciplines
Teaching
Study with leading academics
Develop high level knowledge and skills from experts in their fields
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Supportive research community
Our PhD peer mentoring scheme helps you integrate smoothly, offering practical advice, encouragement, and insights into both academic and personal life

Submitting an application

We can only consider applications that are complete and have all supporting documents. Applications that do not provide all the relevant documents will be automatically rejected. Your application must include: 

  1.  English language copies of the transcripts and certificates for all your higher education degrees, including any Bachelor degrees.
  2. A Research Statement detailing your understanding of the research area, how you would approach the project, and a brief review of relevant literature. Be sure to use the title of the research project you are applying for. There is no set format or word count. 
  3. A personal statement which outlines any further information which you think is relevant to your application, such as your personal suitability for research, career aspirations, possible future research interests, and further description of relevant employment experience. 
  4. A Curriculum Vitae (Resume) which details your education and work history. 
  5. Two academic referees who can discuss your suitability for independent research. References must be on headed paper, signed and dated no more than 2 years old. At least one reference should be from your most recent University. You can submit your references at a later date if necessary. 
  6. Evidence that you meet the English Language requirements. If you do not currently meet the language requirements, you can submit this at a later stage. 
  7. A copy of your passport. Where relevant, include evidence of settled or pre-settled status.

If you require further information about the application process, please contact the Postgraduate Admissions team at pgr_admissions@aston.ac.uk.

When submitting an application please select: 

Research Group*               (EPS) Computer Science

International Applicants 

International applicants are welcome to apply for this position.


Interviews 

Interviews will be conducted online via Microsoft Teams. If you are shortlisted, you will be contacted directly with details of the interview.  

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Contact Information

For enquiries about this project, contact Dr. Zhengjia Xu at x.zhengjia@aston.ac.uk or Dr. Jose Maria Alcaraz Calero at j.alcarazcalero@aston.ac.uk.

If you require further information about the application process, please contact the Postgraduate Admissions team at pgr_admissions@aston.ac.uk 

Career prospects

Studying a PhD is great route into academia and industries that are centred on research and innovation. Areas with a demand for very high level and specialised research skills often demand PhDs.

In addition to this specialist knowledge, PhD education will help you to develop a set of valuable transferrable skills. The very nature of studying an intensive research degree will enable you to become a team player, develop problem-solving skills, analytical thinking, and advanced presentation and communication skills.

The variety of PhD project topics at Aston means that the destinations of our graduates vary substantially. Some choose to continue into academia, at either Aston or other leading institutions, while others go onto use their newly acquired skills in a range of research, healthcare, industry or charitable fields. When selecting your chosen PhD path at Aston, your supervisor will be able to provide you with relevant career opportunities that could be available to you in your specialist area.

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